Every year on 20 August, World Mosquito Day reminds us of Sir Ronald Ross's discovery that mosquitoes transmit malaria.

But in 2025, the message goes far beyond malaria alone. These tiny insects remain one of the world's deadliest creatures, spreading a range of viral and parasitic diseases that affect millions in India each year.

From dengue and chikungunya to Japanese encephalitis and lymphatic filariasis, mosquito-borne infections place huge health and economic burdens on families.

India has made real strides against malaria, yet other mosquito-borne infections are seasonal regulars, especially during and after the monsoon. Knowing the symptoms, the national response and simple prevention steps can help you and your family stay safe.

So, here's a brief but detailed guide on all the mosquito-borne infections that every Indian needs to be prepared to prevent and fight.

India has cut malaria sharply since 2015, and the National Strategic Plan aims to eliminate it in phased fashion by 2027-2030. Official surveillance recorded 227,564 cases and 83 deaths in 2023, reflecting a long-term decline, though hotspots persist in parts of tribal, forested and hard-to-reach areas. 

Source:Ndtv